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被禁止的性行為與性暴力
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性暴力:
強姦:
男性受害人:
幫助受害人
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如果受害人是男性,就幫助女性強姦受害人所列舉的那些方法同樣適用於他們。在受到人身的性攻擊之後也要盡可能快地設法: |
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撤到安全的處所,
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尋求醫學幫助並保留身體傷害證據,
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向警察報案並協助警察逮捕強姦犯。
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這些要儘快處理的步驟一旦完成,強姦受害人應該尋求諮詢服務,因為心理創傷可能非常嚴重,並持續很久。受害人不應該設法獨自去自我消解。男性受害人也可能體驗與女性受害人一樣的痛苦:神經緊張、憂慮、痛苦經歷浮現、失眠、反復做惡夢、情感孤僻和萎靡消沉。簡而言之,他們遭受著“強姦創傷綜合征(rape
trauma syndrome)”的煎熬,第一時相類似於臨床休克,接下來的時相是創傷後心理壓力失調(post-traumatic
stress disorder,PTSD)。
但是,因為受害人和強姦犯都是男性,男性受害人除了遭受這些心理失調以外,他們常常面臨一些特殊的困境。 |
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Prohibited Sexual Behavior and Sexual Violence
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Sexual Violence: Rape: Male Victims: Helping the Victims
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What has been said about
helping female rape victims is also true if the victims are male. As soon as possible after the assault, they should also try to
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get to a safe place,
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seek medical help and secure the physical evidence,
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report the crime to the police and help them to arrest the rapist.
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Once these immediate steps have been taken, rape victims should seek counseling, because the psychological trauma can be severe and long-lasting. A victim should not try to deal with it alone. Male victims may also experience the same problems as female victims: Nervousness, anxiety, flashbacks, sleeplessness, recurrent nightmares, emotional isolation, and depression. In short, they also may suffer from a “Rape Trauma Syndrome” which, in its first phase, resembles a medical shock and, in its second phase, a post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, in addition to this, male rape victims often face special difficulties, because both the victim and the rapist were males.
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