Course 4
Historical Notes
Outbreak of Syphilis
Reaction to Outbreak
Epidemiology 1
Epidemiology 2
First Cure
Antibiotics
STD rates
Epidemiology 3
The AIDS Pandemic
A Lesson in Epidemiology 2
 概述-歷史記載    Introduction - Historical Notes
 流行病學教訓2
伏爾泰的故事儘管有諷刺的成分,他的關於梅毒傳播的教訓透露了這個深刻的歷史真相:性傳播疾病決不會限定在特殊性少數人群或任何亞人群。人類性行為的客觀存在會使得和已經使這樣的性傳播疾病既突破了國界也破除了階層屏障。它們在穩步波及到一個一個國家裏,會不可避免地逐漸影響更多的男男女女們。顯然,伏爾泰的讀者們曾經熟知這個事實。

不幸的是,由於人們對歷史假裝的和普遍的無知,當愛滋病在上世紀80年代露頭的時候,這些流行病學要素一度被忘得一干而淨。當時,許多人錯誤地以為愛滋病只不過是僅僅會殺害同性戀者、而從不會接近其他別的人群的“同性戀病”。

死於梅毒的著名男士    /    Famous men who died of syphilis

弗朗茨·夏伯特
Franz Schubert
(1797-1828),
奧地利作曲家
Austrian composer


Gaetano Donizetti
(1797-1848),
義大利作曲家
Italian composer

Robert Schumann
(1810-1856),
德國作曲家
German composer

莫泊桑
Guy de Maupassant,
(1850-1893),
法國短篇小說家
French writer

 A Lesson in Epidemiology 2

For all its satirical elements, Voltaire’s lesson about the spread of syphilis tells the deeper historical truth: A sexually transmitted disease never restricts itself to a particular sexual minority or to any subgroup of the population. The realities of human sexual behavior are and always have been such that STDs respect neither national borders nor class barriers. They inevitably affect ever more men and women in a steadily growing number of countries. Apparently, this fact was well known to Voltaire’s readers.
Unfortunately, because of prudery and general historical ignorance, these epidemiological basics had been widely forgotten when AIDS made its appearance in the 1980’s. Many people then erroneously believed that it was simply a “gay disease” that would kill only homosexuals and never reach anyone else.
 

[Course 4] [Description] [How to use it] [Introduction] [Terms] [General Description] [Historical Notes] [Curable STDs] [Incurable STDs] [STD Prevention] [Additional Reading] [Examination]