Index → Africa→ Zaire → Baushi Also: Congo Featured: Mbo, Bwela, Ngwana, Mukete, Basoko, Kuba, Bahemba, Azande, Bakongo, Bakwa-Luntu, Tetela, Muyaka, Alur, Baluba, Baushi, Wagenia
Kokonge and Erny (1976:7-27)[1] discuss at length the development
of sexual behaviour. The maternal task of manual preputial adhaesiolysis in
infants is institutional, since the condition of permanent fixation is
considered kameme, a defect. When
the prepuce is so forcefully retracted that it gets stuck permanently under
the corona glandis [?], the boy is lufunu
(boy with nude glans), and might not get married or have satisfactory sexual
relations. As in the Senegalese (®Senegal) , erections are provoked, and
medicines are used to combat assumed impotence when the penis remains
flaccid. Children sleep
with parents, but “à partir du moment où il osera se tenir éveillé au moment
où Vénus couvre ses parent de son étreinte, on l’estimera devenu trop grand
pour rester avec eux”; the child is then to sleep with his grandparents. Genitals are involved in verbal
play with adults. From age five or six until age 11 or 12, children play
“kitchen” with coitus: “Parfois on les surprend, derrière la maison, imitant
innocement la copulation adulte... En règle générale, les parents s’amusent de ces jeux enfantins. [...]
L’attitude des parents est tolérante, permissive. Bien plus, ils n’hésiteront
pas à y inciter, le moment venu, ceux de leurs enfants qui sembleraient
manifester peu d’anthousiasme ou une certaine inhibition” (p9, 24). Various games include sexual
elements: Nambushi (Mother of
Goats), Mwingilo wa nsenshi, and
At puberty, boys use numerous plants to prepare genitals to insure glandular function, provocation of spermarche, penile enlargement, and erectile potency. Implicitly, masturbation is involved, and contests are held. Boys also use love cosmetics, practice voyeuristic acts, and “attack girls” whom they are not to deflower. Girls practice artificial elongation of the minor labia (kukuna), and enlargement of the aditus vaginae to the size of a normal penis, sometimes using a dildoe. Mutual masturbation may be involved, and practices are done en groupe. She must not overdo this, for else she will experience marital difficulties. During the Kisungu ritual, further pharmacology is practised to ensure fertility. In the early forties, 12 to 15-year-olds invented a secret language to exchange vulgarities and to practice coprolalia.
Janssen,
D. F., Growing Up Sexually. Last revised: Sept 2004 |
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[1]Kokonge, M. & Erny, P. (1976) Comportements sexuels chez les Baushi Kinama (Shaba, Zaire), Psychopathol Afr 12, 1:5-33