Contraception

Methods of Contraception: Contraceptive Methods for Women

Contraceptive Patch
The contraceptive patch is similar to a band aid. It is a square patch of ca. 5 cm (1.75 inch) placed on the shoulder, the lower abdomen or the torso (excluding the breasts) where it continuously releases progestin and estrogen through the skin into the blood stream. Since this bypasses the digestive tract, it is a welcome method for women who have stomach problems. The patch is effective for one week, after which it has to be replaced twice for a total of three weeks. This is followed by a fourth “patch-free” week to allow for the woman’s menstrual period. Thereafter, the patches are applied again for three weeks in a row etc. In many ways, changing a patch one a week is more practical than taking a pill every day. However, the possible side effects of the patch are the same as that of the pill, and not all women can or should use either. A doctor’s advice and supervision are essential.
Effectiveness: Very effective