Personal Problems

 安全性行为-推行安全性行为所面临的问题

个人面临的问题
就接受安全性行为知识方面,许许多多的男男女女们有其主观的问题。一些人不愿意听到这些知识或轻视所面临的风险(“AIDS的危险正在被夸大”,“AIDS不可能发生在我的身上”,等等)。其他人确实听到和理解了这些知识,但是不情愿改变自己的行为。
一些人错误地以为感染上HIV“不再是如此地糟糕了”,因为随着新的治疗手段的出现,他们能够生存许多年。依然有另一些人害怕和自己的性伴提起这个话题,不声不响地期待着自己不要感染。许多人去购买安全套也感到不安。一些男性声称安全套没有什么用而且无论如何会令人感到沮丧,因为它使人感觉迟钝和降低了欢娱,而且在自己的性伴面前佩戴令人难为情。
克服这些个人问题的方法并不困难:坚持不懈地更新有关安全性行为和安全套的教育方法,当然要包括更新公共宣传运动的手段,尤其对年轻人要做得更好。象电影、电视、广播、通俗杂志和报纸等大众传媒有着巨大的影响和相应的责任。学校里规范的性教育能够有助于克服这些问题,而且也能够为安全套生产厂家展开较好的市场营销战略。让人轻松地使用安全套自动售套机也是克服这些问题的重要方面。

 Safer Sex - Problems of Safer Sex Promotion

Personal Problems
Many women and men have subjective problems with accepting safer sex messages. Some do not want to hear them or belittle the risk (“the AIDS danger is being exaggerated”, “it can’t happen to me”, etc.). Others do hear and understand, but are unwilling to change their behavior.
Some mistakenly think that becoming infected with HIV “isn’t so bad anymore”, because with the new treatments they can survive for many years. Still others fear to bring up the subject with their sexual partners and silently hope for the best. Many are also uncomfortable buying condoms. Some men claim that condoms are useless and would fail anyway, that they dull the sensation and reduce pleasure, and that putting them on in the presence of their partners is embarrassing.
The way to overcome these personal problems is obvious: Constantly renewed education about safer sex and condoms, including public campaigns, especially for young people. Mass media like film, TV, radio, popular magazines and newspapers have great influence and a corresponding responsibility. Formal sex education in schools can help, and so can better marketing strategies on the part of condom manufacturers. Important is also the easy access to condom vending machines.

 

[Course 4] [Description] [How to use it] [Introduction] [Curable STDs] [Incurable STDs] [STD Prevention] [Abstinence] [Safer Sex] [Additional Reading] [Examination]