This graph illustrates one possible case. The various stages may be longer or shorter in other cases.
HIV/AIDS V
6.
How is it treated? At this time, there
is no cure for HIV infection. However, various
treatments are now available that can slow
down the progression of the disease and thus
not only prolong life, but also improve its
quality. The aim is to suppress the spread of
the virus inside the patient’s body by
giving him antiretroviral medication (HIV
belongs to the family of so-called
retroviruses). This can be combined with other
medications designed to suppress certain
symptoms and to treat opportunistic infections
as they occur. It is very important for
patients to have regular check-ups, to eat
healthy food, and to follow the prescribed
medical regimen conscientiously. This may add
many years to their lives. In the meantime,
researchers continue to look for additional
and perhaps even more effective antiretroviral
treatments.
