Course 4
Pubic Lice I
Pubic Lice II
Pubic Lice II
 能治癒性傳播疾病-害蟲群襲
 
Curable STDs - Infestations
 陰虱 II

附著在人的毛髮上的陰虱卵/One egg (nit)
of a pubic louse attached to a human hair
(放大圖/greatly enlarged)

4. 症狀是什麼?
因為陰虱在陰阜造成持續性的瘙癢,有了陰虱後不久就會讓人警覺。可是,陰虱也在身體的其他毛髮部位生長,象在腋毛、男性的胸毛或鬍鬚等部位生長(但通常不在頭皮上生長)。

5. 如何診斷?
陰虱微小到這個樣子,也能夠憑裸眼看到它們。它們的刺咬通常在皮膚上留下細小帶藍色的痕跡。

6. 如何治療?
用處方配方喹爾 ( Kwell,含藥膏、洗滌劑和洗髮精)治療皮膚瘙癢症,或用珀米絲潤洗髮水(permethrin cream rinse,Rid)洗滌。夫婦任何一方(尤其孕婦)都應該遵照醫生的醫囑配合治療。在使用任何藥物之前,用肥皂徹底地洗一個熱水浴是重要的步驟。然後著乾淨衣物會防止再遭侵擾。可能被污染的衣服和被單等應該乾洗或洗滌後用烘乾機烘乾。

7. 如何預防?
對付這種蟲害侵擾的最好保護是嚴格的個人衛生和避免使用(穿)不清潔的毛巾、床單和衣服。顯然,對這種病,安全套不起保護作用,因為它並不能遮蓋住陰毛。

Pubic Lice II

4. What are the symptoms?
The presence of pubic lice will soon be noticed since they cause a persistent itching in the pubic area. However, they may also infest other hairy parts of the body like the armpits, the male chest or the beard (but usually not the scalp).

5. How is it diagnosed?
Small as they are, pubic lice can be seen with the naked eye. Their bites usually leave little bluish marks on the skin.

6. How is it treated?
The condition is treated with a prescription item, Kwell (ointment, lotion, or shampoo), or a permethrin cream rinse (Rid). In either case, a doctor’s advice should be sought and followed (especially important for pregnant women). Before using any medication, a hot bath and extensive washing with soap are important. Wearing clean clothing afterwards will prevent re-infestation. Clothing and linen which may be infested should be dry cleaned or laundered and dried in a hot dryer.

7. How can it be prevented?
The best protection against this kind of infestation is strict personal hygiene and the avoidance of unclean towels, bed linens, and clothing. Obviously, a condom offers no protection in this case, since it does not cover the pubic hair.

 
 
 

[Course 4] [Description] [How to use it] [Introduction] [Curable STDs] [Infections] [Infestations] [Incurable STDs] [STD Prevention] [Additional Reading] [Examination]