Course 5
Problems
A Utopian Concept
Example: Women
Example: Rights
No Eternal Truths
Medicine and Morality
The WHO as Pioneer
Diagnostic Handbooks
Example: Intersexuality
Scientific Progress?
Towards Prevention
Diagnostic Handbooks
關鍵概述-性健康的含義

什麼是性健康?

精神病診斷與統計手冊

逝者如斯夫,現代精神病學的精神病診斷手冊已經被修訂。就性問題而言,精神病診斷手冊不斷地被修訂得更加的富有自我批評精神、更加的合乎尺度和更加的簡潔了。它們也被修訂得更加的精確了。
一百年以前,精神病診斷手冊仍然充斥著像墮落(degeneration)”性精神變態(sexual psychopathy)”道德精神錯亂(moral insanity)”這樣彈性十足的診斷術語(rubber diagnoses)”。這些術語仍舊幾乎不能夠涵蓋任何一個道德衛道士可能感到討厭的任何東西。與之相反,現代精神病診斷手冊更加地專業化了,並對滿足治療需要而言,其定義則非常精煉了。總而言之,從前的許多精神病診斷標準已經被刪除。這是由於來自於外界的不懈批評所導致的和精神病學界自我審定的結果。(另見:此處)

           美國精神病協會診斷與統計手冊               左:精神病診斷與統計手冊(第三版)-修訂於1987年。中:精神病診斷與統計手冊(第四版)-1994年文本修訂版。右:精神病診斷與統計手冊(第五版)-2013。

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual
of the American Psychiatric Association.
Left: III. Edition - Revised 1987.
Middle: IV. Edition - Text Revision 1994.
Right: V. Edition - 2013.

Critical Introduction - The Meaning of Sexual Health

What is Sexual Health?

Diagnostic Handbooks

The diagnostic handbooks of modern psychiatry have repeatedly been revised over the last years. With regard to sexual problems, they have become ever more self-critical, modest and brief. They have also become more precise.
One hundred years ago, they still contained "rubber diagnoses" like  "degeneration", "sexual psychopathy" or "moral insanity" that could be stretched to cover almost anything any moral busybody might find offensive. In contrast, today the diagnoses are much more specific, and the need for treatment is much more narrowly defined. Many former diagnoses have been removed altogether. This is the result of a critical self-evaluation which is prompted by continuing criticism from the outside.(
also see: here)
[Course 5] [Problems] [A Utopian Concept] [Example: Women] [Example: Rights] [No Eternal Truths] [Medicine and Morality] [The WHO as Pioneer] [Diagnostic Handbooks] [Example: Intersexuality] [Scientific Progress?] [Towards Prevention]