Course 4
Genital Herpes I
Genital Herpes II
Genital Herpes III
Genital Herpes II
 不能治癒性傳播疾病-傳染  Incurable STDs - Infections
 生殖器皰疹 II

生殖器皰疹/Genital herpes
上:女性/Top: In the female.
下:男性/Bottom: In the male.
(點擊照片/Click on pictures)

4. 症狀是什麼?
許多感染個體的症狀輕微或根本無症狀。當感染約兩周後症狀真地出現了,皰疹通常是具有傳染性的1個或多個破潰的病灶。它們在數周內自行癒合。可是,在另外的數周或數月時間裏,皰疹以更輕的形式出現,又自行癒合,如此這般。事實上,感染的皰疹病毒就呆在了身體裏,雖然所引起的每一次復發的症狀有減輕的趨勢,但是它們不時地一而再、再而三地出現。

5. 如何診斷?
醫生只是通過觀察皰疹水皰和病灶就可以做出診斷。有時,他們也需要從病灶上提取樣本,並在檢驗室裏進行檢驗。發現病毒有多種檢驗方法,對於一些無症狀的病例,血液檢驗也可能有助於做出診斷。

6.如何治療?
現時,還沒有治癒生殖器皰疹的方法。可是,有一些能夠抑制和減輕症狀的藥物可用。具體到每一病例,醫生會酌情針對各自的病情開具處方。

Genital Herpes II

4. What are the symptoms?
Many infected individuals have very mild symptoms or no symptoms at all. When symptoms do appear about two weeks after the infection, they usually consist of one or more blisters which break into infectious sores. These heal by themselves within a few weeks. However, within another few weeks or months they may reappear in milder form, again healing by themselves, and so on. In fact, the infection stays in the body and can, from time to time, produce symptoms again, although they tend to become less severe with each new outbreak.

5. How is it diagnosed?
Genital herpes can be often be diagnosed by a doctor simply by looking at the herpes blisters and sores. Sometimes it is necessary to take a sample from these sores and to examine it in the laboratory. There are several test available that can detect the virus. In certain asymptomatic cases, blood tests can also be helpful.

6. How is it treated?
There is no cure for genital herpes at this time. However, there are medications that can suppress or greatly alleviate the symptoms. The doctor will decide in each case which of these medications should be prescribed.

 

[Course 4] [Description] [How to use it] [Introduction] [Curable STDs] [Incurable STDs] [Genital Herpes I] [HPV I] [HIV/AIDS I] [Hepatitis B I] [STD Prevention] [Additional Reading] [Examination]