True or False

課程考查-是否選擇題(Examination Questions - True or False)
是否		點擊正確的答案(Click on true or false)
1.		醫學術語睾丸扭轉是指隱睾症(The medical term for testicular torsion is cryptorchidism)
2.		男子女性型乳房是臨床急症(gynecomastia is a medical emergency)
3.		陰莖持續勃起症是臨床急症(priapism is a medical emergency)
4.		通常，隱睾症應該在青春期啟動之時進行治療(as a rule, undescended testicles should be treated at the onset of puberty)
5.		先天性隱睾症的男子有較高罹患睾丸癌的風險(males born with undescended testicles are at a higher risk for testicular cancer)
6.		帕榮雷氏病總歸需要外科手術治療(Peyronie's disease always requires surgery)
7.		精索靜脈曲張始終需要外科手術治療(a varicocele always requires surgery)
8.		精液囊腫是臨床急症(a spermatocele is a medical emergency)
9.		尿道下裂應該在青春期啟動之時進行治療(hypospadias should be treated at the onset of puberty)
10.		因為嵌頓性包莖通常會自行消除，所以毋需治療(a paraphimosis does not require treatment because it usually corrects itself)
11.		尤其建議較年長的男子做常規的睾丸自查(a regular testicular self-examination is especially recommended for older men)
12.		術語“精索靜脈曲張型栓塞”意思是指靜脈纏結(the term "varicocele embolization" means tying off the distended veins)
13.		隱睾症不會降低男子的生育力(undescended testicles do not reduce a man's fertility)
14.		夜間睡眠之後，交通性睾丸鞘膜積在早間是增大的(a communicating hydrocele is larger in the morning after a good night's sleep)
15.		雌雄同體是易性症的舊術語(hermaphroditism is an older term for transsexualism)
16.		包皮垢可以導致陰蒂粘連(smegma may cause clitoral adhesions)
17.		失眠決不會是經前期綜合征的症狀(insomnia is never a symptom of PMS)
18.		頭昏眼花始終是經前期綜合征的症狀(dizziness is always a symptom of PMS)
19.		痤瘡可能是經前期綜合征的症狀(acne may be a symptom of PMS)
20.		一些婦女從未意識到自己的陰蒂粘連(some women never become aware of their clitoral adhesions)
21.		“雌雄同體”是“中間性”的舊術語("hermaphroditism" is an older term for "intersexuality")
22.		雄化牝犢(和雄犢雙生的雌犢)為雌雄同體生殖(a freemartin is a hermaphroditic plant)
23.		陰蒂粘連是臨床急症(clitoral adhesions are a medical emergency)
24.		熱浴後，睾丸自查更為困難(a testicular self-examination is more difficult after a hot bath)
25.		重度睾丸鞘膜積液總有疼痛(a large hydrocele is always painful)
26.		非交通性睾丸鞘膜積液總有疼痛(a non-communicating hydrocele is always painful)
27.		幼童不可能罹患陰莖持續勃起症(small children cannot suffer from priapism)
28.		對於嚴重的帕榮雷氏病，僅有的有效治療是外科手術(for severe cases of Peyronie's disease, the only effective treatment is surgery)
29.		假性男子女性型乳房也叫乳房脂肪瘤(pseudo-gynecomastia is also called lipomastia)
30.		睾丸扭轉決不會疼痛(testicular torsion is never painful)
31.		睾丸扭轉通常發生在右側睾丸(testicular torsion usually affects the right testicle)
32.		精液囊腫總是必須手術切除(a spermatocele must always be surgically removed)
33.		睾丸癌常常在年輕男子比年長男子多發(testicular cancer occurs more often in young men than in older men)
34.		陰莖頭仍舊疲軟是陰莖持續勃起症的典型症狀(it is typical of priapism that the glans of the penis remains soft)
35.		在多種古代文化裏，太陽被認為是女性的象徵(in many ancient cultures the sun was considered a symbol of femaleness)
36.		陰莖持續勃起症的其中一個病因可能是鐮刀狀紅細胞貧血(one cause of priapism may be sickle-cell anemia)
37.		精索靜脈曲張可能會降低男子的生育力(a varicocele may reduce a man's fertility)
38.		體育鍛煉會加重經前期綜合征的症狀(physical exercise will aggravate the symptoms of PMS)
39.		經前期綜合征可能會導致下腹疼痛(lower abdominal pain may be caused by PMS)
40.		某些婦女儘管有陰蒂粘連，也會有完整的性反應(some women are sexually fully responsive in spite of clitoral adhesions)
41.		超過50歲的婦女更經常發生經前期綜合征(women over 50 suffer more often from PMS)
42.		帕榮雷氏病有時可能會不治而愈(Peyronie's disease can sometimes resolve itself without treatment)
43.		在陰莖持續勃起症，陰莖幹是勃起的，而陰莖頭仍舊疲軟(in cases of priapism the shaft of the penis is hard but the glans remains soft)
44.		陰蒂粘連可能使婦女難以達到性高潮(clitoral adhesions may prevent a woman from reaching orgasm)
45.		罹患克萊裏菲爾特綜合征的患者以腿短為其特徵(a person with Klinefelter syndrome typically has short legs)
46.		未進入青春發育期的女孩不會有經前期綜合征(girls before puberty do not suffer from PMS)
47.		婦女在生育期通常有經前期綜合征(women usually have PMS during their fertile days)
48.		健忘可能是經前期綜合征的症狀(forgetfulness can be a symptom of PMS)
49.		兩個睾丸之一未能降入陰囊是有可能的(it is impossible that only one of the two testicles fails to descend)
50.		先天性隱睾症的男子有較高罹患睾丸癌的風險(males born with an undescended testicle run a higher risk of testicular cancer)
51.		雄化牝犢(與雄犢雙生的雌犢)是雌雄同體魚(a freemartin is a hermaphroditic fish)(該英文原題考查的是單詞的意思——譯者注)
52.		老年人的男子女性型乳房由肝臟疾病所導致(gynecomastia in older men may be caused by a liver disease)
53.		一側男子女性型乳房可以由癌腫所引起(one-sided gynecomastia may be caused by a cancerous tumor)
54.		通常，精索靜脈曲張只發生在右側(as a rule, a varicocele is found only on the right side)
55.		睾丸鞘膜積液通常在出生後18個月內自行消除(a hydrocele usually corrects itself within the first 18 months of a boy's life)
56.		罹患特納氏綜合征的人可能特別地高(a person with Turner syndrome is likely to be especially tall)
57.		在中世紀的煉金術中，太陽曾一度是女性要素的象徵(in medieval alchemy, the sun was the symbol of the female element)
58.		雌雄同體在魚類比在哺乳類動物更常見(hermaphroditism is more common in fish than in mammals)
59.		在植物中不會發生雌雄同體現象(hermaphroditism does not occur in plants)
60.		青春期的男子女性型乳房通常在青春期末會消失(pubertal gynecomastia usually disappears at the end of adolescence)
61.		特納氏綜合征由於激素的原因所致(the Turner syndrome is due to hormonal causes)
62.		克萊裏菲爾特綜合征是由於染色體的原因所致(the Klinefelter syndrome is due to chromosomal causes)
63.		縮寫詞PAIS代表原發性男性性激素部分失敏性綜合征(the acronym PAIS stands for Primary Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome)
64.		典型性先天性腎上腺增生性肥大所導致的臨床症狀比非典型性腎上腺增生性肥大所致的要輕(the effects of classical CAH are milder than those of non-classical CAH)
65.		某些先天性5-α-還原酶缺乏需要立即補充電解質(some newborns with 5-ARD need immediate salt replacement)
66.		5-α-還原酶缺乏容易被誤診為男性性激素失敏性綜合征(5-.ARD is easily misdiagnosed as AIS)
67.		罹患腎上腺增生性肥大的男孩和女孩都可能在孩童早期就有陰毛的發育(Both girls and boys with CAH may develop pubic hair in early childhood)
68.		縮寫詞CAIS代表男性性激素完全失敏性綜合征( the acronym CAIS stands for Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome)
69.		縮寫詞CAH代表腎上腺完全性增生性肥大(the acronym CAH stands for Complete Adrenal Hyperplasia)
70.		罹患先天性腎上腺增生性肥大的孩童發育得比較早(children with CAH tend to grow very fast)
71.		印度教不會寬容中間性者(Hinduism has no tolerance for intersexuality)
72.		關節或肌肉疼痛可能是經前期綜合症的症狀(joint or muscle pain can be a symptom of PMS)
73.		縮寫AIS代表獲得性免疫缺陷綜合症(the acronym AIS stands for Acquired Immunedeficiency Syndrome)
74.		5-α-還原酶缺乏的病人身體有過量的5-α-還原酶(in 5-ARD, there is an oversupply of 5-alpha reductase)
75.		先天罹患5-α-還原酶缺乏的孩童是在遺傳上帶有XX染色體組型的女孩(children born with 5-ARD are genetic females with an XX- chromosome combination)

[Course 3] [Description] [How to use it] [Introduction] [Problems in Females] [Problems in Males] [Intersexuality] [Additional Reading] [Examination] [True or False] [Multiple Choice] [Short Essays] [Long Essays]