Course 3
Examination
True or False
Multiple Choice
Short Essays
Long Essays
Multiple Choice
課程考查-多項選擇題(Examination Questions - Multiple Choice)
點擊正確的答案。某些選擇題有不止一個正確答案
(Click on correct answer. In some cases, more than one answer is correct.).

1. 下列哪一種疾病不是臨床急症?(Which of the following is not a medical emergency?)
    
陰莖持續勃起症(priapism)
    
睾丸鞘膜積液(hydrocele)
    
睾丸扭轉(testicular torsion)

2.
下列哪一種症狀必須要在孩童早期得到矯正?(Which of the following conditions must be medically corrected in early childhood?)
    
包莖(phimosis)
    
尿道下裂(hypospadia)
    
隱睾症(undescended testicles)

3.
字母PMDD代表(The letters PMDD stand for)
   
經前期抑鬱紊亂症(Premenstrual Depression Disorder)
   
經前期頭昏眼花功能紊亂(Premenstrual Dizziness Dysfunction)
   
經前期煩躁紊亂症( Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder)

4.
下列哪一種措施在減輕經前期綜合征方面有所幫助?(Which of the following is helpful in alleviating PMS?)
    
堅持寫行經日記(keeping a menstrual diary)
    
避免食用含糖食物(avoiding sugary foods)
    
用膳時飲用咖啡(drinking coffee with every meal)

5.
包皮垢是……的稱謂(Smegma is the name of)
    
可能積聚在陰莖包皮之內的物質
         (substance that can accumulate under the foreskin of the penis)
    
可能積聚在陰蒂包皮之內的物質
         (a substance that can accumulate under the foreskin of the clitoris)
    
陰道壁分泌物(a secretion of the vaginal walls)

6.
普瑞爾珀斯是……的名字(Priapos is the name of)
    
古羅馬長壽神(the ancient Roman god of longevity)
    
古希臘生殖神(the ancient Greek god of fertility)
    
古希臘健康神(the ancient Greek god of good health)

7.
在柏拉圖的會飲會,其中一個賓客解釋道,人類起初有三個性別:男性、女性和雌雄同體。這個賓客是(In Plato's "Symposium", one of the guests explains that the human race originally had three sexes:  male, female, and androgynous. This guest is)
    
蘇格拉底(Socrates)
    
亞西比德(Alcibiades)
    
亞裏斯多菲尼斯(Aristophanes)

8.
術語精液囊腫切除術是指(The term "spermatocelectomy"refers to)
  
男子絕育手術( the male sterilization operation)
  
精子細胞的顯微鏡檢查( the microscopic examination of sperm cells)
   
精液囊腫的外科手術(the surgical removal of a spermatocele)

9.
陰莖持續勃起症可能由……所導致(Priapism can be caused by)
    
鐮刀狀紅細胞貧血症(sickle-cell anemia)
    
過量飲酒(overcomsumption of alcohol)
    
白血病(leukemia)

10.
克萊裏菲爾特綜合征患者具有下列典型的生理特徵:(A person with Klinefelter syndrome typically shows the following physical characteristics:)
    
身材矮小(short stature)
    
身材細長或無鬍鬚(thin or absent beard growth)
    
寬臀(wide hips)

11.
睾丸扭轉(Testicular torsion is)
    
從不疼痛(never painful)
    
會發生在任何年齡的男子(found in men of any age)
    
在低幼男孩不能確診(unknown in young boys)

12.
精索靜脈曲張以……為特徵(A varicocele is characterized by)
    
陰囊內的低體溫(a lowered temperature inside the scrotum)
    
精索靜脈纏結狀怒張(a tangled mass of varicose veins)
    
一側或雙側睾丸周圍的液體蓄積(a collection of fluid around one or both of the testicles)

13.
尿道下裂以……為特徵(Hypospadia may be caused by)
  
出生前的激素紊亂(prenatal hormonal problems)
  
未曾治療的嵌頓性包莖(an untreated paraphimosis)
  
遺傳和環境因素(genetic and environmental factors)

14.
術語青春期男子女性型乳房是指(The term "pubertal gynecomastia"refers to)
 
青春期女孩的鬍鬚生長( the development of facial hair in adolescent girls)
 
青春期男孩的變聲(the male voice change during puberty)
 
青春期男孩的乳房暫時膨大(the temporary enlargement of a boys breasts during puberty)

15.
包莖(A phimosis is)
  
在男嬰罕見(rare in infant boys)
  
是臨床急症(a medical emergency)
  
在包皮環切術後是不可能發生的(impossible after a circumcision)

16.
特納氏綜合征患者具有下列典型的生理特徵:(A person with Turner syndrome typically shows the following physical characteristics:)
    
寬而盾狀的胸膛(a wide, shield-like chest)
    
細長的上臂和下肢(long arms and legs)
    
璞頸(a webbed neck)

17.
在中世紀的煉金術裏,月亮曾經是……的象徵物(In medieval alchemy, the moon was the symbol of)
  
雌雄同體(hermaphroditism)
  
賢哲的試金石(冥石)( the philosopher's stone)
  
女性要素(the female element)

18.
按照現今最權威的估計,在生理外表上與所預期的典型女性或男性不同的新生兒的數量是(According to today's best estimates, the following number of newborns differ in their physical appearance from the expected typical female or male:)
    100
個裏面有一個(1 in 100)
    1000
個裏面有一個(1 in 1000)
    10000
個裏面有一個(1 in 10 000)

19.
按照現今最權威的估計,接受性器官標準化手術的孩子數量是(According to today's best estimates, the following number of children receive surgery to "normalize" the appearance of their sex organs:)
   100
個裏面有一個(1 in 100)
   1000
個裏面有一個(1 in 1000)
   10000
個裏面有一個(1 in 10 000)

20.
下列哪一個醫學家的名字命名為一種男性生理病症?(Which of the following medical researchers has his name attached to male physical problem?)
    
亨利·F.克萊裏菲爾特(Harry F. Klinefelter) 
    
亨利·特納(Henry Turner)
    
法蘭西斯·基戈特·德-拉·佩偌妮(François Gigot de la Peyronie)

21.
染色體組型顯示(A karyogram shows)
   
胎兒的超聲波圖像(an ultrasound picture of a fetus)
   
染色體的序列組型(an ordered set of chromosomes)
   
單一染色體分析( the analysis of a single chromosome)

22.
縮寫詞AIS代表(The acronym AIS stands for)
  
獲得性免疫缺陷綜合症(Acquired Immunedeficiency Syndrome)
  
男性性激素免疫綜合症(Androgen Immunity Syndrome)
  
男性性激素失敏性綜合征(Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome)

23.
從世界範圍看,5-α-還原酶缺乏是非常罕見的病症,但是在……已經發現有群發病案發生(World-wide, 5-Alpha Reductase Deficiency (5-ARD) is a very rare condition, but small clusters of it have been found in)
    
厄瓜多爾(Ecuador)
    
多明尼加共和國(the Dominican Republic)
    
牙買加(Jamaica)

24.
青年男子應該施行睾丸自檢(Young men should perform a testicular self-examination)
  
一月一次(once a month)
  
每三月一次(once every three months)
  
一年一次(once a year)

25.
下列哪一種病症有染色體的致病原因?(Which of the following conditions has a chromosomal cause?)
    
男性性激素失敏性綜合征(Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome)
    
特納氏綜合征(Turner Syndrome)
    
克萊裏菲爾特綜合征(Klinefelter Syndrome)

26.
雙方都攜帶有先天性腎上腺增生性肥大基因的父母會將基因遺傳給後代。遺傳的幾率是(Parents who are both carriers of the CAH trait can transmit it to their children. The odds are)
    
二分之一(1 in 2)
    
三分之一(1 in 3)
    
四分之一(1 in 4)

27.
先天性腎上腺增生性肥大病症中,下列哪一種激素失效了?(Which of these hormones plays no role in CAH?)
    
皮質醇激素(cortisol)
    
黃體酮(progesterone)
    
醛固酮(aldosterone)

28.
中間性病症可能由……所導致(Intersexual conditions can be causes by)
    
激素因素(hormonal factors)
    
食物因素(dietary factors)
    
染色體因素(chromosomal factors)

29.
下列哪一種宗教傳統使得中間性者難以被社會所接納?(Which of the following religious traditions has made it difficult for intersexes to find social acceptance?)
    
道教(Taoism)
    
佛教(Buddhism)
    
基督教(Christianity)

30.
精索靜脈曲張能夠用……的方法治療(A varicocele can be treated by means of a)
    
精索靜脈曲張拴堵術(varicocele embolization)
    
精索靜脈曲張切除術(varicocelectomy)
    
精索靜脈曲張結紮術(varicocele ligation)
 

[Course 3] [Description] [How to use it] [Introduction] [Problems in Females] [Problems in Males] [Intersexuality] [Additional Reading] [Examination] [True or False] [Multiple Choice] [Short Essays] [Long Essays]