Gender

-人类性的基本层面
Sex - Basic Aspects of Human Sexuality

人类性的第二个基本层面    The second basic aspects of human sexuality

6-7因素    The factors 6-7:

6. 赋予的或养育的性   sex of assignment and rearing
7. 性自认   sexual self-identification

概要地说,社会心理的性是人类的性的第二个基本层面。通常我们称它为性别。性别涉及作为女性或男性个体在现实社会中扮演的社会心理和社会角色。

6个因素——赋予和养育的性,意思是个体的性别角色从外表所显露出来的特征,或被人从其外表所看到的状况。第7个因素——性自认,意思是个体从内心里所体验到的自我性别角色。

can be summarized as a second basic aspect called psychosocial sex. It is also often called gender. It refers to the psychological and social role as either female or male which individuals play in society.

Factor 6 – sex of assignment and rearing – means the gender role as it is seen from the outside, and factor 7 – sexual self-identification – means the role as it is experienced from the inside.

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