Table 1.2

Sex - Basic Aspects of Human Sexuality

Matters of Degree: Table 1.2

Gender

  • Gender is defined as a person's femininity or masculinity. It is determined on the basis of certain psychological qualities that are nurtured in one sex and discouraged in the other.

  • People are feminine or masculine to the degree in which they conform to their genders.
    Most individuals clearly conform to the gender appropriate to their physical sex.

  • However, a minority partially assume a gender that contradicts their physical sex (transvestism), and for an even smaller minority such an inversion is complete (transsexualism).