Course 1
Internal Sex Organs
Testicles
Sperm Production
Hormone Production
Genital Ducts
Accessory Organs
The Testicles
性器官-男性性器官
The Sex Organs - The Male Sex Organs

內部性器官:睾丸

 
 位置、形態與功能
睾丸(男性性腺)於胚胎發育時期在腹部內形成。然而,男嬰在誕生之前,它們通常要下降進入其陰囊。成年男性的睾丸是兩個呈卵圓形器官,約1 ½ 英寸(4cm)長,分別懸垂於位於腹膜腔之外的陰囊兩側隔間裏。儘管兩個睾丸在尺寸上大約相當,左側睾丸通常懸掛得略低於右側的,使得它可能看起來大於右側的。睾丸有雙重的功能:

  

  1. 產生能通過生殖管道系統射出的精子。
  2. 分泌直接進入血液的激素。

The Internal Sex Organs: The Testicles

Location, form and function
The testicles (male sex glands or gonads) are formed within the abdomen during the development of the embryo. However, before the birth of a baby boy they normally descend into his scrotum. In the mature male the testicles are two oval-shaped bodies of about 1 ½ inches (4 cm) in length which are suspended in two separate sacs inside the scrotum outside the abdominal cavity. Although both testicles are of about the same size, the left one usually hangs a little lower and thus may give the appearance of being larger. The testicles serve a double function:
  1. They produce sperm which may be ejaculated through a system of genital ducts.
  2. They produce hormones which are secreted directly into the bloodstream.
[Course 1] [Internal Sex Organs] [Testicles] [Sperm Production] [Hormone Production] [Genital Ducts] [Accessory Organs] []